November 2023

US. UAW’s Big 3 Retirement Deals Fall Short of Pension Revival

The United Auto Workers had an overarching goal last summer as it headed into negotiations with Detroit’s Big Three: claw back as many concessions as possible from the Great Recession, then keep pushing for an even better deal. In many ways it succeeded, with retirement being a notable exception. While the union won big improvements for savings plans, its long-shot endeavor to bring back pensions for younger members went nowhere, even as it won historic gains in pay and the elimination...

US. Fed keeps interest rates unchanged

For the second consecutive meeting, Federal Reserve officials on Nov. 1 held interest rates steady as the central bank aims to quell inflation without overcooling the economy. The Federal Open Market Committee left the federal funds rate unchanged at a range of 5.25% to 5.5% following its two-day meeting. Since March 2022, the Fed has raised the funds rate, which is now at its highest level since 2001, 525 basis points. "Given how far we have come, along with the uncertainties...

UK household wealth has tanked and it’s a sign of what could happen in the US

Household wealth in the UK has fallen sharply over the last two years in part thanks to high interest rates, and the factors that led to the drop suggest a similar scenario could be heading for the US. New research from the think tank Resolution Foundation found that median household wealth in the UK fell 21% from the start of 2022 through the third quarter of 2023, representing a loss of £2.2 trillion (US$2.7 trillion). The fall is due, in large...

October 2023

US department of labor announces proposed rule to protect retirement savers’ interests by updating definition of investment advice fiduciary

The U.S. Department of Labor today announced that its Employee Benefits Security Administration has proposed a retirement security rule updating the definition of an investment advice fiduciary under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act. Aligned with the Biden-Harris administration’s efforts to protect retirement investors, the proposal would require trusted investment advisers to adhere to high standards of care and loyalty when they make investment recommendations and avoid recommendations that favor their financial and other interests at the expense of retirement savers. The updated...

US. Pension risk transfer pipeline remains robust, even if falling short of 2022 record

The U.S. pension risk transfer market remains robust in 2023, although it may not break the record for dollar volume set in 2022, experts say. This is despite a new record for dollar volume in the first half of 2023, totaling $22.5 billion in premiums paid for pension buyout transactions, according to research firm LIMRA. In 2022, the total volume was $48.3 billion, driven primarily by corporate pension funds' improving funding ratios, which have enabled many to pull the trigger on...

U.S. equities gain favor as aging population invests for longer lifespans

A recent report from Deutsche Bank contradicts concerns about America's aging population straining healthcare and pensions, suggesting that healthier, longer-working individuals will adjust their investment and consumption patterns, thus averting a fiscal crisis. The report highlights the global rise in life expectancy and the proportion of the median age—now above 40%, a significant increase from 35% in 1986. The authors note an uptick in working years beyond traditional retirement age, leading to higher returns via a shift towards stocks over...

U.S. state pension plans’ funding ratios fall in Q3

U.S. state pension plans' aggregate funding ratios fell in the third quarter to the lowest level since the end of 2022, according to Wilshire Advisors estimates. For the quarter ended Sept. 30, the estimated ratio dropped by 3 percentage points from three months earlier to 75.2%, the result of an estimated 3% decrease in asset values exacerbated by an estimated 0.8% increase in liability values. It is the lowest estimated ratio since Dec. 31, when Wilshire estimated an aggregate funding ratio...

US. Private equity is past its peak, warns Pulitzer Prize-winning

A new business book calls into question the business model of private equity and argues the strategy won’t generate the same returns as in prior decades. Since the 1970s and 1980s, firms such as Apollo Global Management, Blackstone, Carlyle Group and KKR & Co., among others, made money in leveraged buyouts, more recently dubbed private equity, in which the firms buy up companies using investor assets, leverage them and aim for more efficiencies and higher profits. Institutional investors have come to...

Understanding Financial Vulnerability Among Asians, Blacks, and Hispanics in the United States

By Andrea Hasler, Annamaria Lusardi, Olivia S. Mitchell & Alessia Sconti The COVID-19 crisis has brought to light the deeply rooted financial struggles that many people face in America, and it also exacerbated racial inequality. In particular, minority communities have been disproportionately impacted by the pandemic in many ways, making them ideal targets for efforts to promote financial well-being. This paper examines the financial vulnerability of Asians, Blacks, and Hispanics in the United States, along with potential drivers, using data...

US Public Pension Funding Poised to Rebound in 2023 Reporting

The aggregate funded ratio for U.S. state and local retirement systems is expected to improve to 78.8% in fiscal 2023 from 75.0% in fiscal 2022 when final numbers are released, according to Equable Institute’s mid-year update to its State of Pensions 2023 report, as unfunded liabilities are forecast to have declined an estimated $200 billion to $1.39 trillion over the year. The funding growth is a turnaround from the previous fiscal year, when the national average funded ratio for U.S. state and...