August 2024

President Yoon to unveil pension reform this week

President Yoon Suk Yeol is expected to announce pension reform as early as this week that would expand benefits for conscripts and mothers to reduce the burden on younger generations and ensure the system's sustainability, a source said Sunday. "The president will hold a briefing on state affairs this week," presidential chief of staff Chung Jin-suk said in a high-level policy consultation meeting with the ruling People Power Party. "The president will share with the people his vision and ambition...

South Korea. Measures to strengthen retirement security are urgently needed

Even if the national and basic pensions and personal pensions received by the elderly aged 65 or older are added together, the monthly income is only 650,000 won. Six out of 10 recipients received less than 500,000 won. Critics point out that it is nothing more than a "money pension" that is far from a practical retirement guarantee, and some point out that measures to strengthen retirement security are urgently needed. On the 22nd, the National Statistical Office released "2022...

July 2024

Demographic crisis looms: UN warns S. Korea’s population to halve by 2089

The United Nations predicts South Korea’s population will shrink drastically to 25.85 million in 2089, roughly half its current 51.71 million. According to the UN’s latest population report released on July 17, South Korea’s population, currently at 51.71 million, will decline to 21.85 million by 2100, which is 42% of its present level. The UN forecasts that South Korea’s population will drop to the 40 million range by 2037, the 30 million range by 2060, and the 20 million range by...

Korea to launch population ministry to address low birth rates, aging population

Korea will launch a new ministry of population strategy to address low birth rates and a rapidly aging population, which have emerged as some of the starkest challenges facing the country, officials said Monday. The government unveiled the plan following high-level meetings with the ruling party, saying that a revised government organization act will be proposed within July for the launch of the ministry. Once established, the new ministry will focus on strategy and planning for demographic issues, such as low...

June 2024

S. Korean president declares demographic national emergency

South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol on Wednesday declared a "demographic national emergency" amid growing concerns about the Asian country's record-low birth rate. Yoon issued the declaration at a meeting of the presidential committee on low birth and aging population, vowing to run a pan-government response system until the low birth issue is overcome, according to the presidential office. The country's total fertility rate, or an average number of children a woman is expected to bear in lifetime, reached a record low...

South Korea. Achieving optimum mental health for older adults

The population in Korea is aging at an alarming pace. According to Statistics Korea, by 2025 the country is forecast to become a super-aged society, with individuals aged 65 years and older comprising over 20 percent of its estimated total population of 52 million. By 2050, the number is expected to rise to 44 percent. This demographic change has important implications for the health sector and social systems. How the nation deals with these changes will determine its population's...

May 2024

How South Korea’s giant pension funds fell prey to $395m NDIS housing scam

James Charisiou was no novice at corporate finance. At KPMG, the Melburnian advised banks on big deals. On Friday, he was sentenced to 12 years in jail for the deal of his life – securing $395 million from South Korean investors to build specialist accommodation for use in the National Disability Insurance Scheme. If only any of it was real. The elaborate fraud rocked Australia’s property industry. Charisiou even used the names of some of the sector’s most prominent executives...

S. Korea’s retirement pension funds post double-digit growth in 2023

South Korea's retirement pension funds posted a double-digit growth last year amid the higher return on investment, government data showed Thursday. Corporate retirement pension funds under management grew 13.8 percent over the year to 382.4 trillion won (283.9 billion U.S. dollars) in 2023, according to joint data from the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) and the Ministry of Employment and Labor. For the past five years, the retirement pension funds doubled from 190 trillion won (141.1 billion dollars) in 2018. The funds' annual...

April 2024

Aging population to drive down Korea’s housing prices from 2040: experts

South Korea's housing prices are expected to see a long-term decline starting in 2040, hit by the nation’s falling birth rate and quickly aging society, according to experts who joined a Seoul seminar hosted by construction project management firm Hanmi Global on Tuesday. "In 2025, South Korea will become a superaging society with an over-65 population surpassing 10 million, which will account for more than 20 percent of the country's total population. Due to the aging population and overall decline...

March 2024

South Korea. Pension reform proposals criticized for lacking sustainability

The recent national pension reform proposal at the National Assembly is facing criticism for merely tweaking some key figures — such as the premium and income replacement rates — without tackling the essential reforms needed to bolster the system's long-term sustainability. Many say the suggested changes are provisional, especially given the uncertainty about when the national pension system might undergo revision again. A special pension reform committee associated with the National Assembly unveiled two proposals on Tuesday, following three days of...