October 2020

09Oct

Pensions for State and Local Government Workers Not Covered by Social Security: Do Benefits Meet Federal Standards?

By Laura Quinby, Jean-Pierre Aubry, Alicia H. Munnell Federal law allows certain state and local governments to exclude employees from Social Security coverage if the employees are provided with a sufficiently generous pension. Approximately 6.5 million such workers were not covered by Social Security in 2018. Retirement systems for non-covered workers have become less generous in recent years, and a few plans could exhaust their trust funds within the next decade, putting beneficiaries at risk. This article examines data...

October 9, 2020
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September 2020

15Sep

(Mis)Allocation Effects of an Overpaid Public Sector

By Tiago Cavalcanti, Marcelo Rodrigues Santos There is a large body of evidence showing that for many countries the structure of wages and pensions and the labor law legislation are different for public and private employees. Such differences affect the occupational choice of agents and might generate some type of misallocation. We develop a life-cycle model with endogenous occupational choice and heterogeneous agents to study the implications of an overpaid public sector. The model is estimated to be consistent...

September 15, 2020
Articles, Pension design, , , ,
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August 2020

25Aug

Greece. Wave of Pension Applications Swamp Overwhelmed Greek System

Greece's New Democracy government, which said retroactive pension payments ordered by the country's highest administrative court would begin in September, is also being hit with a deluge of applications for new pensions. The backlog could hit more than 300,000, said Kathimerini, and return the country to when beneficiaries had to wait two years or longer for their first check and were barred under law from working during that time. There was a big jump in people filing in January...

August 25, 2020
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21Aug

Australia. Govt now says Centrelink pensions might not go up, but won’t go backwards

Pensioners won’t get the automatic boost they are used to in September because inflation has fallen. Read also Australia. PM flags pension could rise even though cost of living has fallen Scott Morrison has instead opened the door to offering them a top-up payment in the October budget. Read also Pension Giant Says Radical Post-Covid Changes to Hit Investments But his finance minister, Mathias Cormann, does not appear enthusiastic about the potential sweetener. “Indexation arrangements are there to take account of...

August 21, 2020
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20Aug

Australia. PM flags pension could rise even though cost of living has fallen

Pensioners might be experiencing a fall in their cost of living but Prime Minister Scott Morrison has signalled they won't miss out on an increase in their pensions. Pensioners saw a 1.4 per cent fall in the cost of living in the June quarter and a 0.6 per cent fall in the cost of living in the six months to June this year. However, a parliamentary committee heard this week that the indexation formula, which uses the cost...

August 20, 2020
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14Aug

Public Pension Reforms and Fiscal Foresight: Narrative Evidence and Aggregate Implications

By Huixin Bi Sarah Zubairy We explore the evolution of pension policy across countries and investigate the macroeconomic impact of pension structural reforms in recent decades, in particular those with implementation delays. We first document chronological changes in pension policy for ten OECD countries between 1962 and 2017. The new data set uncovers that changes in pension policy come in waves, with a rapid expansion of pension systems between 1960s and 1980s followed by a wave of retrenchments since...

August 14, 2020
Articles, Pension design, ,
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04Aug

US. Beleaguered Public Pension Funds Make Record Gains in Second Quarter

Public pension funds set a 22-year performance record in the second quarter, recovering some but not all of their losses from the first quarter. Double-digit stock gains pushed pension returns to a median 11.1% for the second quarter, according to Wilshire Trust Universe Comparison Service. Even with the rebound, median annual returns for the public pensions whose fiscal years ended June 30 were 3.2%, far short of the funds’ long-term investment-return target of around 7%. “That’s the funny thing...

August 4, 2020
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July 2020

28Jul

India. Govt employees retiring during pandemic will get ‘provisional pension’

The payment of 'provisional pension' will initially continue for a period of six months from the date of retirement and the period of 'provisional pension' may be further extended up to one year in exceptional cases. Government employees retiring during Covid-19 pandemic will be receiving “provisional" pension till their regular Pension Payment Order (PPO) is issued and other official formalities are completed, the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions said on Monday. MoS Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions,...

July 28, 2020
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13Jul

US. Public pension funds in an era of low rates and COVID-19

What is the most prudent strategy for state and local governments confronting low returns on pension investments, aging workforces, and pressure to build portfolios large enough to cover promised future benefits at the same time that these governments face other pressing demands? Presentations at the 2020 Municipal Finance Conference provide contrasting answers to this question. Louise Sheiner and Finn Schuele of the Hutchins Center at Brookings with co-authors Byron Lutz of the Federal Reserve Board and...

July 13, 2020
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07Jul

Greece. Main and auxiliary pensions to be paid together

Starting next month, Greek pensioner will be receiving their main and auxiliary pensions at the same time, Labor and Social Security Minister Yiannis Vroutsis told Skai TV on Saturday, adding that more changes to improve the pensions and the social security system are in the pipeline. Besides the simultaneous payment of pensions as of August, Vroutsis said that pensioners with at least 30 years of service will also see an increase to their main pension from September. He added...

July 7, 2020
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