March 2024

Pension funds and fossil fuel phase-out: historical developments and limitations of pension climate strategies

 By Clara McDonnell Despite the decades of international climate negotiations and several landmark agreements, global efforts to date to restrict fossil fuel production in line with climate targets have been unsuccessful. As national and international policies continue to fall short of phasing out fossil fuels, increasing attention has been paid to non-state actors, like pension funds, as a potential source of more ambitious climate action. As major asset owners, large shareholders in fossil fuel companies, and historically activist investors, pension...

Building Europe’s Green Transition and Retirement Security – Listed Real Estate’s Dual Role in Global Megatrends

As we enter 2024, the world continues to confront financial and environmental challenges on a global and societal scale. Globally, efforts to meet the Paris Agreement’s objectives are falling behind, with the green transition’s investment levels not meeting the necessary targets. This was highlighted by the World Bank’s Senior Managing Director, at the recent EU Sustainable Investment Summit, where the critical need for accelerated private investment in sustainability was underscored. The Commission identified a 1.5 trillion euro annual funding need...

Ageing and the climate crisis

It’s no secret that the population is getting older. According to the World Health Organisation, between 2020 and 2050 the global number of people aged 60 and over will rise from 1 billion to 2.1 billion. Many wealthier countries already have disproportionately weighty older populations: where I live in Wales, over-60s are predicted to make up around 30% of the population by 2026. Now the rest of the world is catching up: by 2050, two thirds of over-60s worldwide will live in what...

US. Comptroller DiNapoli Declares Exxon Not Transition-Ready: Who’s Next?

The New York State Common Retirement Fund recently announced it will restrict investment in eight energy companies, including ExxonMobilXOM -0.5%, following a review of the companies' "transition readiness" to a low-carbon economy. Overseeing the $250 billion New York State Common Retirement Fund for public employees, State Comptroller Thomas P. DiNapoli defended the move, reiterating his broader ambitions to keep climate change "at the forefront" of the state pension fund's investment risk mitigation efforts. DiNapoli wants us to think he's doing so solely to protect pension fund members, not...

Climate Change Is A Financial Threat To Your Retirement

Climate change has not yet broken through as a bipartisan issue. Surveys from Gallup and the Pew Research Center indicate large gaps between Democrats and Republicans in their views of the immediacy and importance of climate change. Retirement security, on the other hand, is most certainly a bipartisan issue, earning high levels of concern among members of both parties. The National Institute on Retirement Security found that 79% of Americans surveyed agree that we have a retirement crisis, up 12 points since 2020. It might be time...

Aging population to be major driver of future climate-related deaths

Climate change poses profound public health threats to people of all ages. But as the climate changes, the world is facing another public health challenge: aging. The proportion of the world’s population 65 and older is projected to rise from 9% at present to 16% in 2050. As the earth’s temperature becomes more extreme, population aging is expected to substantially amplify future heat- and cold-related deaths, a new study from the Yale School of Public Health (YSPH) shows. According to the study, published...

UK. Make My Money Matter publish report analysing leading pension providers’ action on climate change

A recent report by Make My Money Matter sheds light on the relationship between finance and environmental stewardship, revealing both the potential and the shortcomings of our pension investments. The UK Pensions: Climate Action Report highlights the stark reality that while many of us contribute to pensions, few of us truly understand where our money goes and the consequences of it. Often, out of the £3 trillion that exists in UK pensions, this money is financing industries that perpetuate environmental...

Pension funds’ role in Brazil’s farmland controversy

Global pension funds are implicated in the deforestation of Brazil's Cerrado, impacting local communities and climate goals. In short: Armed men, allegedly hired by land claimants, have forcibly displaced local communities in Brazil's Cerrado, destroying homes and livelihoods. Major global pension funds, including TIAA, have invested billions in Brazilian farmland, contributing to deforestation and land conflicts. The destruction of the Cerrado, a key carbon sink and biodiversity hotspot, poses significant challenges to Brazil's climate commitments and local ecosystems. Key quote: “There’s a...

February 2024

EU. Sustainability and greenwashing in insurance – EIOPA publishes draft Opinion

Insurance consumers and pensions savers are increasingly interested in allocating their money to sustainability related products. So insurance and pensions providers are expanding their sustainable offerings and adapting their business models to be more sustainable. While the growth of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) investing can contribute to the transition to a more sustainable economy, greenwashing risk exists. Greenwashing is the practice of misrepresenting sustainability-related features of investment products. The issue has received renewed attention at European level, with EIOPA recently...

US. NYC Pensions Are Sued for Shedding Fossil Fuels

Monica Weiss attended her first fossil-fuel divestment protest on a frigid February day in 2015. She joined college students, financial experts, faith leaders, and then-New York City Public Advocate Letitia James in front of the New York Stock Exchange to demand that the city’s five public pension funds factor the financial risks of climate change into their investment decisions. Over the course of her two-decade career teaching first and third grade in New York City public schools, Weiss infused nature...