December 2017

19Dec

Brazil tries to avert credit downgrade as pension reform doubts grow

Brazil’s Finance Minister Henrique Meirelles will speak to major credit rating agencies on Thursday as the government scrambles to avoid a sovereign debt downgrade due to growing doubts that its proposed pension reform can rein in surging public debt. A vote on the unpopular bill to overhaul the social security system, seen as vital to closing the fiscal deficit, has been delayed to 2018 after failing to muster support in Congress. Lawmakers have warned that handling the hot-button issue ahead...

December 19, 2017
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08Dec

Temer, congressional leaders delay Brazil pension vote

Brazil's President Michel Temer has agreed with congressional leaders to delay a key vote on pension legislation in the lower house until the week of Dec. 18, the speaker of the body, Rodrigo Maia, said on Thursday. The pension overhaul, a cornerstone of Temer's efforts to reduce Brazil's budget deficit, is seen by investors as crucial to boosting the nation's fiscal health. Brazil's currency and benchmark Bovespa stock index slipped on Thursday amid concerns that Temer lacked support to put the...

December 8, 2017
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07Dec

Brazil. Government Increases Pressure to Get Pension Reform Bill Approved

President Michel Temer has increased pressure on his governing coalition in the lower house of congress by stating that the political environment has changed and is now favorable for the approval of the pension reform bill. However, allies are still holding out on putting the bill - a constitutional amendment proposal (PEC) - to a vote this year. The administration believes that the fate of the bill will be decided on Thursday (the 5th). President Temer will assemble party leaders in...

December 7, 2017
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06Dec

Brazil’s Bovespa jumps as legislators organize behind pension bill

Brazil's benchmark Bovespa index led gains among Latin American equities markets on Tuesday, as the governing coalition appeared closer to gaining the votes needed to pass a pension reform. The reform, seen as important to shoring up Brazil's fiscal health, has been by far the dominant factor in the Bovespa's performance for weeks. Late on Monday, Rodrigo Maia, the speaker of Brazil's lower house, told journalists that President Michel Temer was still far from assembling the coalition needed to pass the...

December 6, 2017
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November 2017

28Nov

Brazil. Ministry Sees Risk of Recession if Pension Reform Bill Is Not Approved

A report conducted by the Planning Ministry assesses that if the pension reform bill is not approved by next year, the country will face yet another recession in 2019. The payment of pensions is the federal government's biggest expense. In order to tackle an ever-increasing deficit – which, according to official numbers, will reach R$ 184 billion (US$ 57 billion) by the end of the year – the federal government will be forced to take out further loans in order...

November 28, 2017
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28Nov

Brazil stocks fall on pension reform jitters

Brazilian stocks fell on Monday as traders feared the government might have to weaken pension legislation further to ensure its approval in Congress. President Michel Temer's administration agreed last week to soften its controversial plan to streamline the social security system after facing strong opposition from lawmakers. That proposal would generate fiscal savings of about 60 percent of the government's original proposal, down from 75 percent under a previous version. Investors widely see the bill as necessary to curtail rising public...

November 28, 2017
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24Nov

Brazil. Even the Watered-Down Version of the Pension Reform Lacks Backing

One day after President Michel Temer held a dinner meeting, in an attempt to gather political strength to pass the government's pension reform bill, Temer's allies are rather pessimistic concerning government's interests. Although the bill has been watered down, congressmen claim "nothing will change" regarding parliamentary support, unless the current government campaign succeeds in reducing public rejection of the reform. "Most party leaders attended dinner, but their 'followers' didn't join them. I asked: 'What happened, did you lose the strength of...

November 24, 2017
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23Nov

What’s at Stake With Brazil’s Pension Bill

Brazil’s Congress may vote in coming weeks on President Michel Temer’s flagship proposal to cap pension spending. Since it was first presented to Congress a year ago, the proposal has been watered down several times in an attempt to secure support the three-fifths majority needed in both houses. The Temer administration now expects to guarantee at least 50 percent of the 750-800 billion reais ($230-246 billion) in savings envisaged over a decade in the original proposal. The following charts show...

November 23, 2017
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21Nov

Brazil house speaker says whipping votes for pension reform difficult, but urgent

The speaker of Brazil’s lower house said on Tuesday that it will not be easy to obtain the 308 votes needed to pass a much anticipated pension reform, but that doing so is “fundamental and urgent” for the country. In an interview with Brazil’s CBN radio, Maia said it was important that the government completed a reform to Brazil’s ministerial framework soon, so that it can advance in negotiations regarding pensions. Source Reuters

November 21, 2017
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09Nov

Brazil moves to dilute unpopular pension reform bill

Brazilian congressional leaders will meet on Thursday to agree on a watered down version of an unpopular pension reform bill after the government conceded it cannot muster enough support for its proposed belt-tightening. Brazil's benchmark stock index Bovespa jumped, closing 2.7 percent higher on news of the renewed push to reduce the cost of the country's generous pension system. A day earlier, the index fell to a two-month low after President Michel Temer said the pension bill might not pass...

November 9, 2017
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