January 2024
26Jan

Collective Defined Contribution Pension with Stochastic Age-structured Models

By Fan Zhang We have reconfigured the Age-structured Model(ASM) model, leveraging its mathematical underpinnings rooted in cohort dynamics. This paper applies the novel ASM framework to the issue of Collective Defined Contribution Pension(CDC) pensions, providing a profound characterization of population dynamics and asset fluctuations at each time-age point within the pension context. This serves to substantiate the novel ASM framework as the key mathematical model for addressing CDC-related challenges. Furthermore, we have illustrated the distinct advantages of ASM through this...

January 26, 2024
Articles, Pension design,
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24Jan

Reforma Pensionaria

Por Enrique Díaz-Infante Chapa La reforma de 1995 creo el Sistema de Ahorro para el Retiro (SAR). Fue muy positiva en cuanto a que, a través de las Afores, dio propiedad y transparencia a los trabajadores sobre su jubilación. También en cuanto a que hizo financieramente viable un sistema pensionario que fiscalmente era insostenible y generó ahorro necesario para invertir en muchos proyectos de infraestructura, con impacto favorable en crecimiento y desarrollo del país. Fuente Centro de Estudios Espinosa Yglesias

January 24, 2024
Artículos, Sostenibilidad, , ,
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19Jan

PPF 7800 Index

By Pension Protection Fund The PPF 7800 Index tracks the level of underfunding risk in the PPF-eligible universe using the latest scheme return information provided to The Pensions Regulator and the roll- forward methodology used for PPF levy purposes. There are certain simplifications within the levy calculation, as described in note 4 on page 7 of this document, that should be borne in mind when interpreting these results. In particular, the assets and liabilities have not been reduced for benefit...

January 19, 2024
Books, Books, Pension Management, Reports, ,
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19Jan

Pension Funding Index January 2024

By Zorast Wadia The funded status of the country’s 100 largest corporate pension plans, as measured by the Milliman 100 Pension Funding Index (PFI), experienced a modest improvement in 2023, driven by annual investment returns of 9.94%. Declining discount rates, particularly in the fourth quarter, and the corresponding liability (i.e., the projected benefit obligation) increase of 8.33% served to partially offset the asset gains, resulting in a funded status improvement of $4 billion for the year. This gain paled in...

January 19, 2024
Books, Books, Reports, System Characterization, , , ,
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19Jan

Inter-Generational Spillovers in Labor Supply: Evidence from a Danish Retirement Reform

By Malene C. F. Laczek In this paper, I study how the labor supply of one generation affects the next. Utilizing longitudinal Danish register data and a large retirement reform, I document that parents’ retirement significantly affects the labor supply of their adult children. This inter-generational link is driven solely by mothers. Concretely, mothers’ retirement permanently increases their adult children’s income rank by 7 income rank points, driven by increased hours worked, participation in the labor force, improved occupational rank,...

January 19, 2024
Articles, Labor Market, , , ,
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19Jan

Social Security and Inequality in Belgium

By Giulia Klinges, Alain Jousten & Mathieu Lefebvre Over the years, the Belgian social security system has undergone substantial reform with a prime focus on increasing older worker labor force participation. The paper explores the effect of past reforms on inequality in old age. We distinguish two separate effects: The mechanical effect considers the change in inequality and expected benefit levels due to the reforms for a fixed retirement age distribution. The behavioral effect accounts for the endogenous change caused...

January 19, 2024
Articles, System Characterization, , , ,
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12Jan

Fast Facts & Figures About Social Security, 2023

By Social Security Administration  People contribute to Social Security through payroll taxes or self-employment taxes, as required by the Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) and the Self-Employment Contributions Act (SECA). The maximum taxable amount is updated annually on the basis of increases in the average wage. Of the 181 million workers with earnings in Social Security–covered employment in 2022, about 7% had earnings that equaled or exceeded the maximum amount subject to taxes, compared with 3% when the program began...

January 12, 2024
Books, Books, Reports, System Characterization,
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12Jan

The State of Pensions 2023: Year End Update

By Anthony Randazzo & Jonathan Moddy  In 2023, U.S. public pension funds remain fragile. According to Equable Institute’sState of Pensions 2023 report, state and municipal retirement systems are on track to miss their investment targets and are unlikely to see meaningful improvements in their unfunded liabilities or funded ratio in 2023. In this post, we will look at pension funding trends and detail the health of pension funds in an increasingly unpredictable market and where risky investments are more popular than ever....

January 12, 2024
Books, Books, Reports, System Characterization, , ,
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03Jan

Sistema Nacional de Pensiones, por una vejez sin pobreza

Por Verónica González Vázquez Durante los últimos 28 años se han realizado múltiples análisis, valuaciones y diagnósticos de las características de pensión por vejez en México en los que han participado especialistas, investigadores y responsables de varias disciplinas con la intención de encontrar lo que podría ser un área de oportunidad. En algunas ocasiones se ha abarcado a la totalidad de la población mexicana, en otras, la mayoría, se ha analizado por sector económico o por pensiones contributivas o no contributivas;...

January 3, 2024
Artículos, Sostenibilidad del Sistema, Sostenibilidad del Sistema, , ,
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