April 2020

Income and Wealth Shocks and Expectations during the COVID-19 Pandemic

By Tobin Hanspal, Annika Weber, Johannes Wohlfart In early April 2020 we conducted a survey on a representative sample of more than 8,000 US households to study the effect of the coronavirus crisis on household income and retirement wealth, households' expectations about the recovery, and the impact of the shock on individuals' economic choices. Wealth shocks are large across the population, but more pronounced for middle-age households and those higher in the wealth and income distributions. This contrasts with...

Australia’s Morrison Wants Pensions to Fund Company Bailouts

Australia’s Prime Minister Scott Morrison wants the nation’s pension funds to take more action to cushion the blow from the coronavirus crisis. In an interview with the Australian Broadcasting Corporation’s 7:30 program Thursday night, Morrison said the nation’s A$2.95 trillion ($1.9 trillion) pension pot should be used to bail out companies as the government “is not the only economic actor in this event.” “I’d like to see the industry and broader superannuation funds playing a more active role in...

Milliman analysis: Public pensions hammered by COVID-19 economic volatility, shedding $419 billion in market value in Q1

Milliman, Inc., a premier global consulting and actuarial firm, today released the first quarter 2020 results of its Public Pension Funding Index (PPFI), which consists of the nation's 100 largest public defined benefit pension plans. During Q1 2020, the overall funded ratio for these plans suffered the single largest quarterly drop in the history of the PPFI, decreasing from 74.9% to 66.0% between Jan 1 and March 31. Economic volatility from the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in a $419 billion...

Canada’s Pension Funds Prepare for Post-Virus World

Ontario Municipal Employment Retirement System has put a team in place to analyze what the world will look like in the post-pandemic era. The C$109 billion ($77 billion) pension fund is weighing everything from what it’ll look like when people go back to work to how different companies in its portfolio will fare, Blake Hutcheson said in a Canadian Club of Toronto virtual roundtable. “Sadly, some of our companies won’t make it, it’s just a fact,” said Hutcheson, who...

Work after COVID: A new regime for independent workers

A spectre is haunting the world – the spectre of COVID-19. The ability of nations to deal with the impact of this pandemic is the most important public policy challenge in decades. In addition to the ineludible health emergency, in a context in which productive lockdowns are reproduced on a global scale, governments face the double challenge of sustaining workers' incomes and mitigating demand shortages that can deepen an economic depression. Read also Pension pots around the world during...

Pension pots around the world during COVID-19

Governments around the world are springing into action to leverage and safeguard pension pots during the COVID-19 economic and market turmoil. Australia in March allowed workers to withdraw $10,000 for this financial year and the next from their superannuation savings if their employment has been affected by COVID, in a move that was panned by the opposition and industry funds lobby. Australia is not the only country to allow early access to retirement savings during COVID-19 - the United States...

Chile gives pension funds more firepower as virus batters growth

Chile’s Central Bank agreed on Wednesday to increase the maximum investment limits on alternative assets for four of the country’s five public pension funds as it seeks to contain the impact of the coronavirus health crisis on the economy. The bank said in a statement that the move was designed to allow for “diversification of the pension fund portfolios ... to access better combinations of risk and return.” The potential to extend the funds’ investments could provide a welcome...

Africa’s demographic transition

The median age of Africans is currently 19 years. For comparison, Europe’s median age is 43 years and Asia’s 32. But this is going to change. In the coming decades the proportion of older people in some African countries will come close to rates experienced currently in industrialised countries. While this might be news to some people, it has been a long time coming. There has been a steady increase over the past 40 years in the number of...

India: Pension schemes draw more members

Total assets under management of National Pension Scheme (NPS) and the government-backed Atal Pension Yojana (APY) amounted to INR4,170bn ($55bn) with a subscriber base of over 30m at 31 March 2020, according to data released by Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA). Nearly 2.12m central government employees and around 4.75m state government employees were subscribers of the NPS at 31 March, reported Press Trust of India citing the official data. In addition, 2.23m citizens from the private sector...

German pensions lifeboat preps for insolvencies burden amid reform

The Pensions-Sicherungs-Verein VVaG (PSVaG), the mutual insurance association for German occupational pension schemes, expects a high number of insolvencies, despite the efforts of the government to mitigate the consequences of the COVID-19 crisis on the economy, board members Marko Brambach and Hans Melchiors have told IPE. “This will also lead to a higher burden for PSV as the legal institution of insolvency protection for company pension schemes,” they said. PSV is the statutory insolvency insurer for occupational pensions in...