February 2019

Perú. Plantean permitir que otros actores compitan con AFP

Los fondos de pensiones de los afiliados al Sistema Privado de Pensiones (SPP) deben ser administrados por las AFP, pero también por otras empresas, como las de seguros, cajas municipales, cooperativas, entre otras, señaló el economista Jorge González Izquierdo. Ello, según dijo a Correo, hará que la competencia sea más efectiva y los afiliados tengan mejores resultados. Fue al referirse a la disminución del fondo de pensiones en el 2018. “Las AFP administran los fondos de pensiones, y por...

UK. Seven years in jail for bosses who recklessly risk pensions

Devil-may-care directors who recklessly put workers’ pensions at risk will face up to 7 years in prison or unlimited fines. A new criminal offence of ‘wilful or reckless behaviour’ in relation to pensions will be introduced under the proposals to crack down on abuse of final or average salary schemes. Secretary of State for Work and Pensions Amber Rudd, said: The vast majority of bosses take their responsibilities seriously and look after their workers’ retirement funds. However, for too...

South Africa. DA to fight ANC’s attempt to nationalise private pensions

Cape Town - The Democratic Alliance (DA) on Sunday accused the African National Congress (ANC) government of resorting to exactly the same "desperate tactics" used by the apartheid regime when they could not raise capital in the international markets. "Reports indicate that the African National Congress is still intent on gunning for South Africans’ hard-earned pensions and retirement funds by imposing prescribed assets," DA spokesman Alf Lees said. ANC treasurer general Paul Mashatile was quoted on Sunday as having...

Hustle and Gig: Struggling and Surviving in the Sharing Economy

By Alexandrea J. Ravenelle Choose your hours, choose your work, be your own boss, control your own income. Welcome to the sharing economy, a nebulous collection of online platforms and apps that promise to transcend capitalism. Supporters argue that the gig economy will reverse economic inequality, enhance worker rights, and bring entrepreneurship to the masses. But does it?In Hustle and Gig, Alexandrea J. Ravenelle shares the personal stories of nearly eighty predominantly millennial workers from Airbnb, Uber, TaskRabbit, and Kitchensurfing. Their...

Globalisation,Human Security and Social Inclusion

By Olivia Joseph Aluko The groundwork for this volume was laid during a presentation I gave titled ‘Migration as a security threat’ at the 4th Diaspora International Conference organised by the World Association of Sustainable development (WASD) in the UK. Thus, this work is a contribution to a large body of literature on migration studies throughout the whole world. The process of writing this book has come at a time when a spotlight has been placed on immigration as a growing...

Assessing Economic Resources in Retirement: The Role of Irregular Withdrawals from Tax-Advantaged Retirement Accounts

By Michael D. Hurd (RAND Corporation; State University of New York at Stony Brook - College of Arts and Science - Department of Economics; National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)) & Susann Rohwedder (RAND Corporation) Irregular withdrawals from IRAs and DC pensions are not included in standard measures of household income in the CPS or Health and Retirement Study. Yet, among retirees such withdrawals can supplement regular retirement income to finance consumption. It has been difficult to assess their importance,...

What Is Policy Space for Diaconal Institutions? Challenges from Pension Obligations

By Hans Morten Haugen (VID Specialized University) Norwegian non-profit institutions have provided health care and social services in accordance with contracts with various public authorities. These contracts had various specifications concerning pensions. The core message in the contracts was, however, that employees in non-profit institutions were required to be included in similar pension agreements as public employees. During the latter part of the 2000s, this was no longer an explicit requirement in new contracts, but neither the various public contractors,...

Bridging Public Pension Funds and Infrastructure Development

By Clive Lipshitz (Tradewind Interstate Advisors) & Ingo Walter (New York University - Leonard N. Stern School of Business; New York University (NYU) - Department of Finance) Underfunding of U.S. public pensions is a chronic policy issue that has become more severe over time. Public pension obligations were estimated at $5.96 trillion at the end of 2017 supported by assets of $4.33 trillion — a shortfall of $1.63 trillion and a ‘funded-ratio’ of 72.6%. We consider the sustainability of public...

México. Reforma al Sistema de Ahorro para el Retiro podría ser positiva, estima Fitch

Reducir costos, alinear el marco regulatorio, y culminar en mejores rendimientos y mayores tasas de reemplazo para los afiliados, entre los beneficios que ve la calificadora en la iniciativa de AMLO. La iniciativa presidencial de reforma al Sistema de Ahorro para el Retiro (SAR) “podría llevar a resultados positivos”, considera la calificadora Fitch Ratings. Entre los beneficios se encuentra: “reducir costos, alinear el marco regulatorio, y culminar en mejores rendimientos y mayores tasas de reemplazo para los afiliados”, destaca...

Bolivia. AFP pueden invertir 50% de aportes en el exterior

Según la Ley Nº 065, pueden mover hasta $us 8.000 millones en el extranjero. Fondos del SIP llegan a $us 17.394 millones El Viceministerio de Pensiones informó de que las Administradoras de Fondos de Pensiones (AFP) pueden invertir, de acuerdo a ley, hasta un 50% de los fondos del Sistema Integral de Pensiones (SIP) en el exterior. “Las AFP pueden, desde la vigencia de la Ley N° 065, realizar inversiones en el extranjero hasta $us 8.000 millones, aproximadamente”, detalla...